Translational Medicine Cell Culture

Primary Neuronal Cultures
& Human iPSC-Derived Neurons

At Ulysses Neuroscience Ltd., our Translational Medicine Department operates dedicated cell culture suites equipped for primary postnatal rodent neurons and human iPSC-derived neurons. Our facility integrates confocal microscopy, Sartorius IncuCyte live-cell imaging, and downstream biomarker analysis using our in-house Luminex, MSD, and Li-Cor Odyssey platforms — ensuring data continuity with our preclinical and clinical studies.

Who will find this platform useful?
- Pharma & biotech developing neuropsychiatric or neurodegenerative drugs
- Psychedelic developers targeting glutamatergic or serotonergic pathways.

Our Lab

Postnatal Primary Neuronal Culture

Origins: Cortical and/or hippocampal neurons from P0 rat pups.

Cell Culture

Cell culture schedule

Why Postnatal Primary Neuronal?

Our neuronal cultures are derived from postnatal day 0 rodents, aligning with the 3Rs principles:
- Ethically Refined: Postnatal collection avoids maternal sacrifice and animal distress.
- Scientifically Relevant: Postnatal neurons better replicate mature CNS receptor profiles.

Receptor expression advantages over embryonic cultures:
- Glutamate receptors: Higher NR2A-containing NMDA receptor expression and mature AMPA subunits (GluA1/GluA2) vs embryonic GluA4 dominance.
- Monoamine receptors: Robust 5-HT2A and dopamine D1 expression for cortical circuit modelling.
- Other receptors: Enhanced GABA-B, adrenergic, cholinergic, and cannabinoid receptor expression.

Primary Neuronal Culture
Applications & Endpoints

- Morphometric analysis: Sholl analysis and PSD-95 puncta for dendritic branching, and spine maturation.
- Synaptic markers: PSD-95, synaptophysin, SV2A, spinophilin.
- Cytoskeletal dynamics: α-tubulin PTMs (acetylation, tyrosination/detyrosination).
- Secreted biomarkers: BDNF, Nf-L/Nf-H, cytokines, clusterin.
- Live functional imaging: IncuCyte® calcium flux.
- Custom assay developmenttailored to client specifications.

Sholl Analysis

Sholl Analysis: MAP2 staining (dendritic marker) and FIJI/ImageJ for analysis of dendritic crossings

PSD-95 puncta

PSD-95 puncta: PSD-95 and MAP2 double staining for quantification of dendritic spines

Cell Culture Lysates Odyssey CLx analysis of Cell Culture Lysates

Odyssey CLx analysis of Cell Culture Lysates

Psychedelics Research
Neuroplastogen Screening

Fully licensed for Schedule I compounds, Ulysses offers a validated Neuroplastogen Screening Platform adopted by global clients for dose–response neuroplasticity studies with psychedelics and neuroplastogen compounds.

Standard package includes:
- Dendritic morphology (Sholl analysis).
- Synaptic density (PSD-95 puncta).
- Secreted BDNF quantification in cell media.
- Cytoskeletal plasticity markers (acetylated α-tubulin) in cell lysates.

Neuroplastogen Screening for psychedelic research – Effects of Ketamine

Human iPSCs-Derived Neuronal Models

With extensive expertise in human iPSCs neuroscience, we deliver fully validated, disease-relevant neuronal models to accelerate translational research from molecular mechanisms to clinical application.

Differentiation platforms:
- Dual-SMAD inhibition – glutamatergic/excitatory neurons and more.
- Doxycycline-inducible cassettes – excitatory, dopaminergic, motor, sensory, inhibitory subtypes.

Human iPSCs-Derived Neuronal

In-house available lines:
- Control: 6 validated control lines.
- Parkinson’s disease: 5 prodromal (anosmic) and 5 full PD lines (Michael J. Fox Foundation).
- CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder: 2 mutant lines (CURE5).

On-request lines:ALS/FTD (TDP43, SOD-1, FUS, C9ORF72), AD (TREM2, APOE 4/4, APP, PSEN1), PD (PRKN, PINK1, SNCA), HD (HTT), DMD (Δ Exon 44

Why Use Human iPSC-Derived Neurons?

- Genetic fidelity– Cells retain the donor’s genotype, allowing direct modelling of sporadic and familial disease mechanisms.
- Unlimited supply – Self-renewing iPSC lines can be differentiated repeatedly, ensuring consistency across experiments and projects.
- Cell type specificity – Differentiation into excitatory, inhibitory, dopaminergic, motor, or sensory neurons for pathway-specific studies.
- Clinical translation – Results generated in human neurons improve the predictive power for clinical efficacy and safety.
- Rare disease access – Enables modelling of conditions where patient CNS tissue is not accessible.

Human iPSC-Derived Neurons
Applications & Endpoints

- Live functional imaging: IncuCyte® calcium flux.
- Morphometric & synaptic marker analysis.
- Biomarker analysis from media and lysates.
- Custom assay development tailored to client specifications.

Culture Media and Synaptosome Biomarkers in 6-week aged iPSC-derived neurons.

Culture Media and Synaptosome Biomarkers in 6-week aged iPSC-derived neurons. Cells were treated with vehicle or ketamine (3 or 10 µM) 24 h pre-harvest. BDNF was analysed by U-PLEX MSD plates. Synaptosomes were analysed using the Odyssey Infrared Western Blot System.

Functional analysis of iPSC-derived neurons using IncuCyte® calcium flux.

Why Partner with Ulysses

- All key imaging, biomarker, and culture platforms in one facility.
- Proven expertise in neuroplasticity and psychedelics research.
- Seamless integration with preclinical and clinical biomarker workflows.
- Unique disease-relevant iPSC lines (PD, CDKL5, controls).
- Experienced neuroscientists guiding study design and analysis.

Ready to Advance Your Research?

Discover our full capabilities and explore how we can accelerate your neuroscience projects

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